The Inferno

Dante’s Inferno is not a stand-alone work; it is the first part or cantica of The Divine Comedy (La Divina Commedia), Dante Alighieri’s epic narrative poem written in the early 14th century. The Divine Comedy is divided into three major sections (or canticles):

• Inferno (Hell)
  • Cantos I–XXXIV (1–34)
• Purgatorio (Purgatory)
  • Cantos I–XXXIII (1–33)
• Paradiso (Paradise/Heaven)
  • Cantos I–XXXIII (1–33)

Inferno specifically describes Dante’s allegorical journey through the nine circles of Hell, guided by the Roman poet Virgil. Each circle represents a particular sin and its corresponding punishment, and the poem explores themes of justice, morality, and redemption.

The Divine Comedy as a whole traces the soul’s journey from sin (Inferno), through purification (Purgatorio), to salvation and the vision of God (Paradiso). Inferno sets the stage for this spiritual journey but is intended to be read as part of the larger work, not in isolation.

Summary

• Inferno is the first part of The Divine Comedy.
• The full poem consists of Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso.
• Inferno focuses on Dante’s journey through Hell and is foundational to the overarching narrative of The Divine Comedy.

The Divine Comedy