Part I - Chapter III — Vocabulary
Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Part I - Chapter III
- bilious (adjective)
- Feeling nauseous or ill-tempered; affected by or associated with excess bile, often used to describe an irritable, sickly disposition.
- expostulating (verb)
- Reasoning earnestly with someone in an effort to dissuade or correct them; expressing strong disapproval or disagreement.
- monomaniacs (noun)
- Persons obsessively preoccupied with a single idea or subject to an unreasonable degree.
- chintz (noun)
- A printed cotton fabric with a glazed finish, typically featuring colorful floral patterns, commonly used for upholstery.
- coppers (noun)
- Small coins of low denomination, originally made of copper; used colloquially to mean a small amount of money.
- copecks (noun)
- A small Russian monetary unit equal to one hundredth of a rouble; also spelled kopeck.
- versts (noun)
- An obsolete Russian unit of distance equal to approximately 1.067 kilometers or about two-thirds of a mile.
- prepossessing (adjective)
- Attractive or appealing in appearance; creating a favorable impression at first sight.
- estimable (adjective)
- Worthy of great respect and admiration; deserving of esteem.
- ignominy (noun)
- Public shame or disgrace; a state of dishonor resulting from shameful conduct.
- indelible (adjective)
- Making marks that cannot be removed or erased; used figuratively to mean permanent and unforgettable.
- penitent (adjective)
- Feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant.
- fortitude (noun)
- Courage and strength in facing pain, danger, or adversity with calm endurance.
- rupture (noun)
- A breaking apart or breach; the act of breaking or bursting, often referring to the severing of relations.
- malignant (adjective)
- Having or showing a desire to harm others; intensely hostile or spiteful.
- Bacchus (noun)
- The Roman god of wine; used as an allusion meaning drunkenness or intoxication.