Book X — Vocabulary
Paradise Lost by John Milton — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Book X
- prevenient (adjective)
- Coming before; anticipating or preceding, especially referring to divine grace that precedes human action
- propitiation (noun)
- An atoning sacrifice; something that appeases or conciliates, especially an offering to satisfy divine justice
- distemper (noun)
- A disordered or abnormal condition; disease or illness; also, a disturbed state of mind or body
- sovran (adjective)
- An archaic spelling of 'sovereign'; supreme in authority, paramount, royal
- denounce (verb)
- In Milton's usage: to announce formally or declare solemnly, especially a sentence or decree (not the modern sense of condemnation)
- amarantin (adjective)
- Relating to amaranth, a legendary flower that never fades; undying, immortal, eternally beautiful
- orison (noun)
- A prayer; a formal or devotional petition to God
- rapacious (adjective)
- Aggressively greedy or grasping; seizing by force; predatory
- dimentionless (adjective)
- Without physical dimensions; incorporeal, not limited by space or matter
- volant (adjective)
- Flying or capable of flight; moving with light rapidity; nimble
- ensanguind (adjective)
- Stained or covered with blood; made bloody
- intemperance (noun)
- Lack of moderation or self-restraint, especially in eating and drinking; excessive indulgence
- pravitie (noun)
- Moral corruption; depravity; wickedness of character or nature
- euphrasy (noun)
- The herb eyebright (Euphrasia), traditionally believed to cure or improve eyesight
- puissant (adjective)
- Having great power or influence; mighty, powerful, potent
- conflagrant (adjective)
- Burning or on fire; consumed by flame; relating to a great destructive fire
- obdurat (adjective)
- Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action; hardened against persuasion or feeling
- servitude (noun)
- The state of being a slave or completely subject to someone more powerful; bondage
- peccant (adjective)
- Having committed a sin or fault; guilty of a moral offense; sinning
- meteorous (adjective)
- Resembling a meteor; luminous and swiftly moving through the atmosphere