Father Sergius Vocabulary
by Leo Tolstoy — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Father Sergius
- cuirassier (noun)
- A cavalry soldier wearing a cuirass (breastplate armor); member of an elite mounted regiment.
- aide-de-camp (noun)
- A military officer acting as a personal assistant to a senior officer or head of state.
- dissipated (adjective)
- Overindulging in sensual pleasures; dissolute and debauched.
- cassock (noun)
- A long, close-fitting garment worn by clergy, monks, and religious figures.
- hermit (noun)
- A person living in solitude, especially for religious reasons.
- asceticism (noun)
- Severe self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
- hostelry (noun)
- An inn or hotel; a place offering lodging to travelers.
- eccentric (adjective)
- Unconventional and slightly strange in behavior or habits.
- escapade (noun)
- An act or incident involving excitement, daring, or adventure, often with a hint of scandal.
- piety (noun)
- Devout reverence for God or dutiful religious observance.
- renounce (verb)
- To formally declare one's abandonment of a claim, right, or possession.
- self-mortification (noun)
- The practice of inflicting pain or discomfort on oneself as a form of religious discipline.
- stump (noun)
- The remaining part of a limb or digit after the rest has been cut off.
- vestments (noun)
- Ceremonial garments worn by clergy during religious services.
- hagiography (noun)
- The writing of the lives of saints; by extension, an idealizing biography.
- omnipotence (noun)
- Having unlimited or very great power; the quality of being all-powerful.
- submissive (adjective)
- Ready to conform to the authority or will of others; meekly obedient.
- personification (noun)
- The representation of an abstract quality in human form; also, a perfect example of a quality.
- pilgrimage (noun)
- A journey to a sacred place undertaken for religious devotion.
- kopek (noun)
- A Russian monetary unit equal to one hundredth of a ruble.
- aghast (adjective)
- Filled with horror or shock.
- betrothed (noun)
- The person to whom one is engaged to be married.
- foil (noun)
- A character who contrasts with another character, highlighting particular qualities of each.
- vagabond (noun)
- A person who wanders from place to place without a fixed home or job.
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