Master and Man Vocabulary

by Leo Tolstoy — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Master and Man

forestall (verb)
To prevent or obstruct something by acting in advance; to get ahead of a competitor.
dexterity (noun)
Skill and grace in physical movement, especially with the hands.
turbulent (adjective)
Characterized by conflict, disorder, or violent agitation.
crupper (noun)
The hindquarters or rump of a horse.
forelock (noun)
The lock of hair that grows from the front of a horse's head, falling between the ears.
shaft-bow (noun)
A curved wooden arch (Russian: duga) mounted above a horse's collar to connect the shafts of a sledge or cart.
drugget (noun)
A coarse woven fabric used as a floor covering or blanket.
girdled (adjective)
Encircled or fastened with a belt or band around the body.
vestibule (noun)
An entrance hall or lobby between the outer door and the interior of a building.
verst (noun)
An old Russian unit of distance equal to approximately 0.66 miles or 1.07 kilometers.
sagacity (noun)
The quality of having keen mental discernment and good judgment; wisdom.
disintegration (noun)
The process of breaking apart into smaller parts or losing unity and cohesion.
samovar (noun)
A large metal urn with a spigot, traditionally used in Russia for heating water to make tea.
icons (noun)
Sacred religious images, typically painted on wooden panels, venerated in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
penthouse (noun)
A lean-to shed or shelter with a sloping roof attached to the side of a building.
peremptorily (adverb)
In a commanding, authoritative manner that permits no contradiction or refusal.
desyatins (noun)
A Russian unit of land measurement equal to approximately 2.7 acres or 1.09 hectares.
animated (adjective)
Full of energy, excitement, or liveliness.
stealthily (adverb)
In a cautious, secretive manner designed to avoid detection.
unrest (noun)
A state of anxious agitation or troubled disturbance of mind.
submissiveness (noun)
The quality of being ready to yield to the authority or will of others; meekness.
tapers (noun)
Slender candles, especially those burned before religious images in a church.
solemn (adjective)
Deeply serious, earnest, and full of gravity or awe.
toil (noun)
Exhausting physical labor or prolonged hard work.

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