ACT I - Scene IV — Vocabulary
Hamlet by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from ACT I - Scene IV
- shrewdly (adverb)
- Sharply or piercingly; with a biting quality.
- eager (adjective)
- In archaic usage, sharp, biting, or keen (referring to cold air), not enthusiastic.
- rouse (noun)
- A full draught of liquor; a bumper toast or round of heavy drinking.
- wassail (noun)
- A festive drinking bout or carousal; a toast made during such an occasion.
- Rhenish (noun)
- Rhine wine; white wine from the Rhine region of Germany.
- traduc'd (verb (past participle))
- Slandered; spoken of in a way that causes shame or disgrace.
- plausive (adjective)
- Pleasing in manner; seemingly worthy of approval or applause.
- cerements (noun)
- Waxed cloth wrappings used to encase a corpse for burial.
- inurn'd (verb (past participle))
- Placed in an urn or tomb; entombed.
- ponderous (adjective)
- Extremely heavy; weighty and massive.
- impartment (noun)
- A communication or disclosure; something to be imparted privately.
- sovereignty (noun)
- Supreme power or authority; here used to mean the ruling command of one's rational mind.
- beetles (verb)
- Juts out or overhangs threateningly.
- fadoms (noun)
- Archaic spelling of fathoms; units of measurement equal to six feet, used for depth.
- artire (noun)
- Archaic form of artery; here meaning sinew, tendon, or ligament of the body.
- Nemean (adjective)
- Relating to Nemea in ancient Greece; the Nemean lion was a mythical beast slain by Hercules as one of his twelve labors.