ACT IV - Scene I — Vocabulary

Vocabulary Words from ACT IV - Scene I

translate (verb)

To explain or interpret the meaning of something; here, to make clear the reason behind Gertrude's emotional sighs.

bestow (verb)

To place or put; here used in the sense of granting a favor by leaving them alone in the room.

contend (verb)

To struggle or compete against each other, especially with force or determination.

arras (noun)

A tapestry or heavy curtain hung on the wall of a room, often used to conceal alcoves or doorways in Elizabethan settings.

rapier (noun)

A slender, sharp-pointed sword used primarily for thrusting, commonly carried by gentlemen in the Elizabethan era.

brainish (adjective)

Headstrong, impulsive, or governed by irrational thoughts rather than reason.

apprehension (noun)

A perception or understanding of something, often a fearful or mistaken one; here, a delusional belief about what was behind the curtain.

providence (noun)

Foresight, prudent management, or the care expected of a responsible authority.

divulging (verb (present participle))

Making known or revealing something that was previously concealed or secret.

pith (noun)

The essential or vital part of something; the core or marrow. Figuratively, the very substance of life.

mineral (noun)

A mine or vein of metal ore; here used to describe a deposit of base (inferior) metals surrounding a vein of pure ore.

countenance (verb)

To approve, support, or give sanction to; here, to put a favorable face on a terrible deed.

diameter (noun)

The full extent or breadth of something; here used figuratively to mean the farthest reaches of the world.

woundless (adjective)

Incapable of being wounded or harmed; invulnerable.