ACT III - Scene IV — Vocabulary
Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from ACT III - Scene IV
- degrees (noun)
- Ranks or social positions; here, Macbeth tells his guests to sit according to their order of precedence.
- dispatch'd (verb)
- Killed; put to death. A euphemism for murder commonly used in Shakespeare's era.
- nonpareil (noun)
- A person or thing without equal; unrivaled. From French, meaning "without parallel."
- trenched (adjective)
- Deeply cut or gashed, as if carved into trenches.
- cabin'd (adjective)
- Confined or shut in, as if trapped in a small cabin.
- vouch'd (verb)
- Affirmed or guaranteed; declared to be true by verbal assurance.
- infirmity (noun)
- A physical or mental weakness; an illness or ailment.
- appal (verb)
- To fill with horror or dismay; to shock deeply. (Archaic spelling of "appall.")
- impostors (noun)
- People or things that deceive by pretending to be something they are not.
- charnel houses (noun)
- Vaults or buildings where the bones of the dead are stored; ossuaries.
- speculation (noun)
- The power of sight or intelligent observation. (In modern usage, the word primarily means conjecture.)
- avaunt (interjection)
- Begone! Go away! An archaic exclamation used to drive someone or something off.
- marrowless (adjective)
- Without marrow (the soft tissue inside bones); meaning lifeless, without substance or vitality.
- augures (noun)
- Omens, prophecies, or signs interpreted from nature; related to "augury," the practice of divination.
- largesse (noun)
- Generous gifts or hospitality, especially from a person of high rank.
- blanch'd (adjective)
- Turned white or pale, especially from fear or shock.