ACT V - Scene IV β€” Vocabulary

Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from ACT V - Scene IV

Hew (verb)
To chop or cut with an axe or similar tool; to strike with forceful blows in order to shape or fell something.
Bough (noun)
A main branch of a tree, especially one of the larger branches extending from the trunk.
Shadow (verb)
To conceal, screen, or hide from view; to obscure the true nature or extent of something.
Host (noun)
An army; a large number of soldiers assembled for war. In military usage, the full body of an armed force.
Discovery (noun)
Reconnaissance or scouting; the act of observing enemy forces to gather military intelligence about their strength and position.
Endure (verb)
To withstand or sustain; to allow something difficult to happen without yielding. Here, to permit or tolerate a siege.
Revolt (noun)
An uprising or rebellion against authority; the act of abandoning one’s allegiance to a ruler and joining the opposing side.
Censures (noun)
Judgments or opinions; critical assessments of a situation. In Shakespeare’s usage, the word carries a neutral sense of β€œjudgment” rather than modern β€œcondemnation.”
Speculative (adjective)
Based on conjecture or theory rather than certain knowledge; involving guesswork about uncertain outcomes.
Arbitrate (verb)
To settle or decide a dispute definitively; to serve as the final judge. Here, battle itself will be the arbiter that determines the outcome.

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