ACT V - Scene VI — Vocabulary

Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from ACT V - Scene VI

Leavy
Leafy; covered with or made of leaves. Malcolm uses this to describe the branch camouflage his soldiers carried from Birnam Wood.
Screens
Something that conceals or provides cover; in this context, the branches used as camouflage to hide the army's numbers and movements.
Battle
In Elizabethan military terminology, a division or battalion of an army, not just a fight. Malcolm uses it to mean the first unit of troops.
Harbingers
Forerunners or heralds; people or things that announce or signal the approach of something. Macduff uses it to describe the trumpets announcing the coming bloodshed.
Clamorous
Making a loud and confused noise; vociferous. Describes the blaring of war trumpets as the attack begins.
Tyrant
A cruel and oppressive ruler who exercises power unjustly. Siward uses this term for Macbeth, reflecting how his enemies view his illegitimate reign.
Power
In this military context, an armed force or body of troops, not just strength or authority. Siward refers to Macbeth's remaining army.
Exeunt
A stage direction meaning "they exit." From the Latin for "they go out." Used when multiple characters leave the stage simultaneously.

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