Dramatis Personae — Vocabulary
Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Dramatis Personae
- Thane (noun)
- A Scottish feudal lord who holds land from the king in return for military service; equivalent to a baron in the English peerage system.
- Dramatis Personae (noun)
- A Latin term meaning "persons of the drama"; the list of characters in a play, traditionally printed before the text begins.
- Murtherers (noun)
- An archaic Elizabethan spelling of "murderers"; hired assassins who carry out killings on another person's orders.
- Gentlewoman (noun)
- A woman of good social standing who serves as a personal attendant or companion to a noblewoman.
- Earl (noun)
- A rank of English nobility, ranking above a viscount and below a marquess; in Scotland the equivalent title was "mormaer" before English influence.
- Attendant (noun)
- A personal servant or aide who waits upon a person of higher rank, carrying out their orders and tending to daily needs.
- Apparitions (noun)
- Supernatural visions or ghostly figures; in Macbeth, prophetic spirits conjured by the witches to deliver riddling warnings.
- Porter (noun)
- A gatekeeper or doorkeeper of a castle or large house, responsible for controlling entry. The Porter in Macbeth provides dark comic relief.
- Sergeant (noun)
- A military officer of middling rank who reports to higher-ranking commanders; in Shakespeare's usage, a soldier who serves as a messenger or witness.
- Hecate (noun (proper))
- In Greek mythology, a goddess associated with witchcraft, crossroads, and the moon. Shakespeare casts her as the queen and commander of the Three Witches.