In The Court Vocabulary
by Anton Chekhov — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from In The Court
- Zemstvo (noun)
- An elected local council in pre-revolutionary Russia responsible for roads, schools, and public services in rural districts.
- decrepit (adjective)
- Worn out or ruined because of age or neglect; in a state of severe deterioration.
- harmony (noun)
- A pleasing arrangement of parts; a state of agreement or visual consistency.
- fumigating (adjective)
- Producing smoke or fumes, especially to disinfect or purify an enclosed space.
- parti-coloured (adjective)
- Having patches or sections of two or more colors; varied or diverse in character.
- deprivation (noun)
- The act of taking something away, especially a legal stripping of rights or privileges as punishment.
- apathetic (adjective)
- Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern; indifferent.
- sacristan (noun)
- A person in charge of the contents and upkeep of a church, often responsible for reading prayers aloud during services.
- indefatigably (adverb)
- In a tireless, persistent manner; without showing any signs of weariness.
- narcotic (adjective)
- Having a dulling, sleep-inducing, or numbing effect on the senses.
- lustreless (adjective)
- Lacking brightness, shine, or vitality; dull and lifeless.
- frigid (adjective)
- Extremely cold in manner or attitude; devoid of warmth or emotion.
- ardour (noun)
- Intense enthusiasm, passion, or zeal for something.
- dull-witted (adjective)
- Slow to understand; mentally sluggish or lacking sharpness.
- callousness (noun)
- An insensitive, emotionally hardened lack of feeling or sympathy toward others' suffering.
- languidly (adverb)
- In a slow, relaxed manner that suggests a lack of energy or interest.
- mud-bespattered (adjective)
- Covered or splashed with mud.
- foppish (adjective)
- Excessively concerned with one's appearance and clothes; vain about dress.
- cravat (noun)
- A wide strip of fabric worn around the neck, tucked into an open-collared shirt; an early form of necktie.
- circumspect (adjective)
- Wary, cautious, and unwilling to take risks; carefully considering all circumstances.
- Croesus (noun)
- An allusion to the ancient Lydian king famous for his wealth; used to mean an extremely rich person.
- aberration (noun)
- A departure from what is normal or expected; in legal contexts, a temporary loss of rational mental control.
- disinclination (noun)
- A reluctance or unwillingness to do something.
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