Chapter 4 — Vocabulary
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Chapter 4
- hilariously (adverb)
- In a boisterously merry or cheerful manner; here used in its older sense of exuberant gaiety rather than humor
- punctilious (adjective)
- Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior; meticulous about formality and etiquette
- incredulous (adjective)
- Unwilling or unable to believe something; skeptical
- rajah (noun)
- An Indian king or prince; used here metaphorically to suggest extravagant, princely living
- somnambulatory (adjective)
- Resembling or characteristic of sleepwalking; moving in a dreamy, unconscious manner
- denizen (noun)
- An inhabitant or regular frequenter of a particular place
- benediction (noun)
- A blessing or an expression of good wishes; a solemn invocation of divine favor
- disconcerting (adjective)
- Causing one to feel unsettled or disturbed; undermining composure
- retribution (noun)
- Punishment inflicted as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act
- knickerbockers (noun)
- Loose-fitting trousers gathered at the knee, popular in the early 20th century as sportswear
- penitentiary (noun)
- A prison for people convicted of serious crimes
- ferocious (adjective)
- Savagely fierce or violent; here used paradoxically with 'delicacy' to suggest aggressive precision
- sauterne (noun)
- A sweet white wine from the Bordeaux region of France (also spelled Sauternes)
- abstracted (adjective)
- Lost in thought; preoccupied to the point of being unaware of one's surroundings
- unfathomable (adjective)
- Impossible to fully understand or comprehend; immeasurably deep
- jauntily (adverb)
- In a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner
- dispensed (verb)
- Distributed or provided to a number of people; here used metaphorically for spreading light and spectacle