Chapter 1 — Vocabulary

1984 by George Orwell — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Chapter 1

orthodoxy (noun)
Strict adherence to accepted or established beliefs, especially in religion or politics. In 1984, it means unquestioning loyalty to Party doctrine.
telescreen (noun)
A two-way television device that broadcasts Party propaganda while simultaneously monitoring citizens. It cannot be turned off, only dimmed.
subterfuge (noun)
A deceptive strategy or device used to achieve a goal; trickery employed to conceal one's true purpose.
fatalism (noun)
The belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable, leading to a resigned acceptance of whatever happens.
convoy (noun)
A group of vehicles or people traveling together, often under armed escort for protection or as prisoners.
celibacy (noun)
Abstention from sexual relations, often as a deliberate practice or vow.
dissent (noun)
The expression of opinions that differ from those officially held; disagreement with established authority.
proles (noun)
Short for proletarians. In 1984, the working-class majority of Oceania's population who live in relative freedom because the Party considers them too ignorant to pose a political threat.
furtive (adjective)
Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or the belief that discovery would bring trouble.
rendezvous (noun)
A meeting at an agreed time and place, often one arranged secretly.
subversive (adjective)
Seeking or intended to undermine an established system or institution, especially a political one.
Junior Anti-Sex League (noun)
A Party youth organization that advocates complete sexual purity and the abolition of the sex instinct, channeling repressed desire into Party loyalty. Members are identified by a scarlet sash.
choreograph (verb)
To plan and arrange the sequence of movements or steps in a situation with careful precision.
anonymity (noun)
The state of being unknown or unidentifiable, of blending in so that one's individual actions go unnoticed.

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