Chapter XI: Higher Laws Quiz — Walden Pond

by Henry David Thoreau

Comprehension Quiz: Chapter XI: Higher Laws

What animal does Thoreau encounter at the beginning of "Higher Laws" that fills him with a "strange thrill of savage delight"?

  • A deer bounding across a moonlit clearing in the woods
  • A woodchuck stealing across his path in the darkness
  • A fox darting beneath the underbrush near the pond
  • A hawk circling overhead in the twilight sky above

What two opposing instincts does Thoreau say he finds within himself?

  • An instinct toward community living and another toward hermit solitude
  • An instinct toward a higher spiritual life and another toward a primitive savage one
  • An instinct toward scholarly study and another toward manual farm labor
  • An instinct toward material accumulation and another toward radical poverty

What advice does Thoreau give to parents who ask whether their boys should be allowed to hunt?

  • He tells them hunting is cruel and should be forbidden at all ages
  • He says yes, make them hunters, trusting they will eventually outgrow it
  • He recommends hunting only after the boys turn sixteen years old
  • He suggests replacing hunting with nature journaling and observation

What extended metaphor does Thoreau use to describe the spiritual development of a person who refines their diet?

  • A seed growing into a mighty oak tree over many decades
  • A caterpillar transforming into a butterfly that barely needs to eat
  • A river flowing from muddy headwaters to a clear mountain lake
  • A rough stone being polished into a gleaming diamond by nature

What is the only drink Thoreau considers appropriate for a wise man?

  • Herbal tea brewed from plants gathered near Walden Pond
  • Water, because he prefers the natural sky to artificial intoxication
  • Fresh milk obtained from a neighboring farmer's dairy cows
  • Fruit juice pressed from wild berries growing in the woods

What does Thoreau say about the relationship between morality and the universe?

  • Morality is a human invention with no basis in natural law
  • Our whole life is startlingly moral and goodness is the only investment that never fails
  • The universe is indifferent to human concepts of right and wrong
  • Moral laws apply only to civilized societies, not to nature itself

What happens to John Farmer on the September evening described at the end of the chapter?

  • He reads a passage from the Vedas that transforms his understanding of life
  • He hears someone playing a flute, which awakens slumbering faculties in him
  • He watches the sunset over Walden Pond and resolves to live more simply
  • He has a conversation with Thoreau about the meaning of the higher laws

Which of the following events actually happens in "Higher Laws"?

  • Thoreau catches and cooks a woodchuck for his evening meal
  • Thoreau describes selling his gun before moving to Walden Pond
  • Thoreau goes fishing with his neighbor John Farmer at the pond
  • Thoreau kills a deer while hunting in the woods near Walden

Which of the following does Thoreau actually say in "Higher Laws"?

  • He has never eaten meat and has been a strict vegetarian his entire life
  • He could sometimes eat a fried rat with a good relish if it were necessary
  • He caught and released all fish, never eating any while at Walden Pond
  • He considers coffee and tea essential to a healthy morning routine

What does the word "factitious" mean as Thoreau uses it when he says his objections to fishing were "all factitious"?

  • Based on careful factual research and objective evidence
  • Artificially created or manufactured rather than genuine or natural
  • Related to practical considerations of convenience and effort
  • Rooted in deeply felt emotional and spiritual conviction

What does "ebriosity" mean when Thoreau asks, "Of all ebriosity, who does not prefer to be intoxicated by the air he breathes?"

  • A state of clarity and mental sharpness achieved through discipline
  • A tendency toward habitual drunkenness or intoxication of any kind
  • A feeling of melancholy and sadness brought on by isolation
  • An excessive attachment to material possessions and comforts

What does "moiling" mean when a voice asks John Farmer, "Why do you stay here and live this mean moiling life?"

  • A life of luxurious excess and wasteful self-indulgence
  • A life of drudging, hard, monotonous toil without higher purpose
  • A life of constant travel and restless wandering from place to place
  • A life of social climbing and desperate pursuit of public status

What does Thoreau call chastity in relation to human achievement?

  • An outdated ideal that only monks and priests should pursue
  • The flowering of man, from which Genius, Heroism, and Holiness succeed
  • A necessary sacrifice that leads to loneliness and social isolation
  • A temporary discipline useful only during the years of formal education

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