The Battle of the Ants Vocabulary
by Henry David Thoreau — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from The Battle of the Ants
- contending (verb)
- Struggling in opposition; fighting or competing against someone or something.
- incessantly (adverb)
- Without stopping; continuing without pause or interruption.
- duellum (noun)
- A Latin term meaning a combat between two individuals; a duel.
- bellum (noun)
- A Latin term meaning war, especially a large-scale conflict involving many combatants.
- Myrmidons (noun)
- In Greek mythology, the warriors who followed Achilles to Troy; used here to describe fiercely loyal and unquestioning soldiers.
- strewn (verb)
- Scattered or spread untidily over a surface.
- internecine (adjective)
- Destructive to both sides in a conflict; mutually ruinous or deadly.
- resolutely (adverb)
- In a determined and unwavering manner; with firm purpose.
- divested (verb)
- Stripped or deprived someone of something, especially by force.
- pertinacity (noun)
- Stubborn or persistent determination; the quality of holding firmly to a purpose or course of action.
- manifested (verb)
- Showed or displayed clearly; made evident through actions or appearance.
- despatched (verb)
- Killed or defeated decisively; dealt with quickly and efficiently.
- perchance (adverb)
- Perhaps; by chance or possibly.
- carnage (noun)
- The killing of a large number of people; widespread slaughter and destruction.
- hireling (noun)
- A person who works purely for wages, especially one willing to do distasteful tasks for pay; a mercenary.
- assiduously (adverb)
- With great care, effort, and persistence; diligently and attentively.
- severed (verb)
- Cut off or separated completely, especially by cutting.
- carbuncles (noun)
- Deep red gemstones, especially rounded garnets; here used to describe the dark, gem-like appearance of the ant's eyes.
- ferocity (noun)
- Savage fierceness or violence; extreme intensity of aggression.
- harrowed (verb)
- Caused great distress or torment; deeply troubled or disturbed.
- circumstantial (adjective)
- Containing full and specific details; thoroughly descriptive.
- obstinacy (noun)
- Stubborn refusal to change one's opinion or course of action despite attempts to persuade; unyielding determination.
- pontificate (noun)
- The period of office or reign of a pope.
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