Book XI — Vocabulary

The Odyssey by Homer — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Book XI

enshrouded (adjective (past participle))
Completely enveloped or concealed, as if wrapped in a shroud.
feckless (adjective)
Lacking strength, vitality, or effectiveness; weak and helpless.
libation (noun)
A ritual pouring of a liquid (such as wine, milk, or oil) as an offering to a god or spirit.
sceptre (noun)
An ornamental staff carried as a symbol of royal or divine authority.
vouchsafe (verb)
To grant or bestow something in a gracious or condescending manner.
beguiling (verb (present participle))
Deceiving or misleading someone through charm or trickery.
niggardly (adjective)
Ungenerous; giving or spending reluctantly; stingy.
redound (verb)
To contribute or result in, especially to one's credit or advantage.
charlatan (noun)
A person who falsely claims to have special knowledge or ability; a fraud.
hecatomb (noun)
A great public sacrifice, originally of one hundred oxen, offered to the gods in ancient Greece.
prodigious (adjective)
Remarkably great in extent, size, or degree; enormous.
asphodel (noun)
A type of lily plant; in Greek mythology, the meadows of asphodel were the default resting place for ordinary souls in the underworld.
smirched (adjective (past participle))
Stained, dirtied, or made grimy.
bondsman (noun)
A person bound to serve another; a slave or serf.
lineage (noun)
Direct descent from an ancestor; ancestry or pedigree.
indomitable (adjective)
Impossible to subdue or defeat; unconquerable.

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