Book XXIV β Vocabulary
The Odyssey by Homer — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Book XXIV
- gibbering (verb (present participle))
- Making rapid, inarticulate, chattering sounds, often associated with fear or agitation.
- asphodel (noun)
- A type of pale-flowered plant of the lily family; in Greek mythology, the meadow of asphodel is the region of the Underworld where ordinary souls reside.
- chaunted (verb (past tense))
- An archaic spelling of "chanted"; to have sung or recited in a melodious, sustained tone.
- dirge (noun)
- A mournful song, hymn, or poem composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person.
- tambour (noun)
- A circular frame used for holding fabric taut while it is being embroidered.
- pall (noun)
- A cloth, often black, spread over a coffin, hearse, or tomb; a burial shroud.
- cloister (noun)
- A covered walkway or colonnade, typically in a religious or palace setting; here used for the great hallβs colonnaded space.
- thongs (noun)
- Narrow strips of leather or hide used for binding, fastening, or as a simple protective wrapping.
- bondsman (noun)
- A person bound in service to another; a slave or serf.
- unsavoury (adjective)
- Unpleasant in appearance or smell; here meaning unkempt and poorly groomed.
- sallied (verb (past tense))
- Made a sudden charge or sortie out from a defensive position against an enemy.
- covenant (noun)
- A solemn, binding agreement or compact between two or more parties, often made with divine witness.
- reclaimed (verb (past participle))
- Made land fit for cultivation through sustained effort; brought wasteland into productive use.
- resins (noun)
- Sticky aromatic substances secreted by trees, used in ancient funerary rites to preserve and perfume the body during cremation.
- raiment (noun)
- Clothing or garments, especially those that are fine or ceremonial.