Chapter 38 — Vocabulary

Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Chapter 38

civilities (noun)
Formal expressions of politeness and courtesy; polite remarks or acts, especially in a social or ceremonial context.
condescension (noun)
An act of gracious lowering of oneself to associate with social inferiors; patronizing kindness (used without negative connotation in Austen's era).
solemnity (noun)
The quality of being serious, grave, or dignified in manner or ceremony; formal earnestness.
irksome (adjective)
Annoying, tedious, or tiresome; causing weariness or irritation through repetition or dullness.
abiding (verb (present participle))
Living or dwelling in a place; remaining or continuing to stay somewhere.
commissioning (verb (present participle))
Entrusting someone with a task or message to deliver on one's behalf; giving an official charge.
consternation (noun)
A feeling of anxiety, dismay, or bewilderment caused by something unexpected; alarmed concern.
hitherto (adverb)
Until now; up to this point in time. A formal word indicating everything before the present moment.
felicity (noun)
Intense happiness or great good fortune; the state of being happy, especially in marriage or domestic life.
melancholy (adjective)
A deep, reflective sadness; a feeling of pensive sorrow or gloom, often without a specific cause.
indecision (noun)
The inability to make a choice or reach a conclusion; wavering between two or more possible courses of action.
vanity (noun)
Excessive pride in one's own appearance, abilities, or achievements; inflated self-regard or conceit.

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