Chapter 12 — Vocabulary

Vocabulary Words from Chapter 12

sycophantic (adjective)

Behaving in an excessively flattering or servile way toward someone important in order to gain advantage

flourish (noun)

An elaborate or showy addition or embellishment, especially in music or writing

effusive (adjective)

Expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or excessive manner

juxtaposition (noun)

The placement of two things close together for contrasting effect

motif (noun)

A recurring element, image, or idea in a literary work that carries symbolic significance

displacement (noun)

The state of being moved from one's usual place or position; also a psychological defense mechanism of redirecting emotions

narcissistic (adjective)

Having an excessive interest in or admiration of oneself and one's physical appearance

resilience (noun)

The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness and ability to adapt

symbolism (noun)

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities beyond their literal meaning

pretentious (adjective)

Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed

alienation (noun)

The state of being isolated or estranged from a group or activity to which one should belong

irony (noun)

A literary device in which the intended meaning is opposite to the literal meaning, or when outcomes contradict expectations

palpable (adjective)

So intense as to seem almost tangible; easily perceived or obvious

existential (adjective)

Relating to existence and the fundamental questions of human purpose, meaning, and identity

facade (noun)

An outward appearance that conceals a less pleasant or admirable reality