Book III — Vocabulary
Paradise Lost by John Milton — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Book III
- effluence (noun)
- A flowing out or emanation; something that flows forth from a source.
- increate (adjective)
- Uncreated; existing without having been created; eternal and self-existent.
- sovran (adjective)
- An archaic or poetic spelling of 'sovereign,' meaning supreme in power or authority.
- suffusion (noun)
- The spreading or pouring of a fluid over or through something; here referring to a film or clouding over the eyes.
- beatitude (noun)
- Supreme blessedness or happiness; a state of utmost bliss, often associated with the divine.
- ingrate (noun)
- An ungrateful person; one who does not acknowledge or repay kindness received.
- fealtie (noun)
- Archaic form of 'fealty,' meaning loyalty or faithfulness owed to a lord, sovereign, or God.
- devote (adjective)
- In archaic usage, 'devoted' in the sense of being consecrated or given over to destruction; doomed.
- maugre (preposition)
- In spite of; despite. An archaic word borrowed from Old French.
- complacence (noun)
- In 17th-century usage, the object of delight or pleasure; that in which one finds complete satisfaction (not modern 'complacency').
- imputed (adjective)
- Attributed or credited to someone; in theology, the transfer of righteousness or guilt from one person to another.
- amarant (noun)
- An archaic spelling of 'amaranth,' a mythical flower that never fades, symbolizing immortality.
- opacous (adjective)
- Opaque; not transparent; blocking or not transmitting light.
- trumperie (noun)
- Archaic form of 'trumpery,' meaning worthless finery, showy but valueless things, or deceitful nonsense.
- frontispice (noun)
- An archaic form of 'frontispiece,' here meaning the decorated front face or facade of a building or gate.
- limbec (noun)
- An archaic form of 'alembic,' a distillation apparatus used by alchemists to purify substances.
- effulgence (noun)
- A brilliant radiance; a shining forth of splendor or glory.
- glozing (adjective)
- Flattering, wheedling, or using deceptively smooth and persuasive speech.
- accostes (verb)
- An archaic form of 'accosts,' meaning to approach and address someone, often boldly.
- quintessence (noun)
- The fifth and highest element in ancient and medieval philosophy, believed to compose heavenly bodies; by extension, the purest and most essential form of something.