Book IV β€” Vocabulary

Paradise Lost by John Milton — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Book IV

sdeind (verb)
Disdained; felt contempt for or considered beneath oneself.
burthensome (adjective)
Burdensome; oppressively heavy or difficult to bear.
champain (noun)
An open, level expanse of countryside; flat terrain.
verdurous (adjective)
Covered with lush green vegetation; richly green.
odoriferous (adjective)
Having or giving off a strong smell, especially a pleasant one; fragrant.
insuperable (adjective)
Impossible to overcome or surmount; unconquerable.
irriguous (adjective)
Well-watered; moist and fertile from abundant water supply.
umbrageous (adjective)
Providing shade; shady, or inclined to take offense.
connubial (adjective)
Relating to marriage or the relationship between a married couple; conjugal.
Hymenæan (noun)
A wedding song or hymn, named after Hymen, the Greek god of marriage.
distempers (noun)
States of mental or physical disorder; agitations or disturbances of temperament.
grottesque (adjective)
Wild and fantastically shaped, as if designed by nature in an ornamental but disordered way; the original form of 'grotesque.'
volubil (adjective)
Revolving or rotating readily; turning with ease. An archaic form of 'voluble.'
diurnal (adjective)
Occurring during or relating to the daytime; completing a full cycle in one day.
Purlieu (noun)
An area on the edge of a forest or a person's usual domain; a tract of land bordering a restricted area.
abasht (adjective)
Ashamed, embarrassed, or disconcerted; humbled by a sense of inferiority. Archaic past tense of 'abash.'
Sanctitude (noun)
The quality of being holy or sacred; holiness, sanctity.
arreede (verb)
To counsel, advise, or decree; an archaic term meaning to warn or declare authoritatively.
limitarie (adjective)
Pertaining to a boundary or border; one who guards a limit or frontier.
counterpoise (noun)
A counterbalancing weight or force; a state of equilibrium achieved through opposing forces.

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