XXI. The New England Holiday — Vocabulary
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from XXI. The New England Holiday
- plebeian (adjective)
- Of or relating to the common people; lacking refinement or culture.
- preternaturally (adverb)
- Beyond what is normal or natural; extraordinarily or abnormally.
- wormwood (noun)
- A bitter-tasting plant; figuratively, a source of bitterness, grief, or mortification.
- effluence (noun)
- Something that flows out or emanates; an outward expression or manifestation.
- inquietude (noun)
- A state of restlessness, anxiety, or unease.
- pageantries (noun)
- Elaborate and colorful public ceremonies or displays.
- jocularity (noun)
- The quality of being humorous or playful; jesting behavior.
- deportment (noun)
- A person's behavior or manner of conducting themselves.
- wampum (noun)
- Small cylindrical beads made from shells, used by Native Americans as money or ornament.
- aqua-vitae (noun)
- Strong distilled alcohol, such as brandy; literally "water of life" in Latin.
- animadversion (noun)
- Strong criticism or disapproval; a hostile remark or censure.
- galliard (adjective)
- Lively, spirited, and boldly cheerful in manner.
- probity (noun)
- The quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.
- languor (noun)
- A state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy or vitality.
- consternation (noun)
- Feelings of anxiety, dismay, or dread that result in confusion.
- gleeman (noun)
- A medieval minstrel or entertainer, especially a singer or musician.