Chapter 20 Quiz — Invisible Man

by Ralph Ellison

Comprehension Quiz: Chapter 20

Why is the narrator summoned before the Brotherhood's committee in Chapter 20?

  • He publicly criticized Brother Jack's leadership during a Harlem rally
  • He organized an unauthorized funeral and demonstration for Tod Clifton
  • He secretly met with Ras the Exhorter to negotiate a truce between factions
  • He leaked confidential Brotherhood strategy documents to the press

What defense does the narrator offer for his actions at the funeral?

  • He claims another Brotherhood member gave him verbal permission to proceed
  • He argues the Harlem community needed a public response to Clifton's police killing and the Brotherhood's silence was a betrayal
  • He says he was following a directive from a higher-ranking Brotherhood official
  • He insists the funeral was a private affair that accidentally attracted a crowd

According to Brother Jack, what is the narrator's proper role in the Brotherhood?

  • To serve as the Brotherhood's chief strategist for community engagement in Harlem
  • To act as an equal partner who contributes his unique knowledge of the Black community
  • To follow directives as an instrument through which the organization's decisions reach the people
  • To independently recruit new members and build the organization's Harlem presence

What physically happens to Brother Jack during the heated committee meeting?

  • He collapses from exhaustion after delivering a lengthy ideological lecture
  • His glass eye pops out of its socket and drops into a drinking glass
  • He accidentally tears a Brotherhood banner while gesturing in anger
  • His hands begin trembling uncontrollably as his frustration mounts

What does Brother Jack's glass eye primarily symbolize in the context of the novel?

  • The physical sacrifices that dedicated political leaders must make for their cause
  • The Brotherhood's ideological blindness and its fundamentally impaired perspective on reality
  • The violence that the Brotherhood has endured from its political opponents over the years
  • The narrator's own inability to perceive the true motivations of those around him

Which character has been gaining influence in Harlem during the Brotherhood's withdrawal?

  • Tod Clifton, through the legacy of his street-corner speeches and Sambo doll performances
  • Brother Tarp, who has been quietly organizing an alternative community network
  • Ras the Exhorter, who has exploited the power vacuum left by the Brotherhood
  • Rinehart, whose multiple identities have given him connections across the community

What is the grandfather's deathbed advice that the narrator finally understands in this chapter?

  • To leave the South immediately and seek freedom in the industrial cities of the North
  • To pursue education above all else as the only path to true liberation and equality
  • To "yes them to death" — to overcome oppressors through apparent submission and covert subversion
  • To trust no one outside the family and build wealth in secret before making a move

What strategy does the narrator adopt after the committee meeting?

  • He decides to openly break with the Brotherhood and join Ras the Exhorter's movement
  • He plans to outwardly comply with the Brotherhood while secretly pursuing his own agenda to protect Harlem
  • He resolves to climb the organization's hierarchy to reform it from a position of greater power
  • He chooses to abandon both the Brotherhood and Harlem to start a new life elsewhere

The narrator calls himself a "mechanical man" and a "master of illusion." How does this self-description connect to Tod Clifton?

  • Both men were trained in the Brotherhood's public speaking techniques and used identical rhetorical strategies
  • It echoes the Sambo dolls Clifton was selling, linking the narrator's exploitation to the commodification of Black identity
  • It refers to Clifton's background as a skilled craftsman who built mechanical devices before joining the Brotherhood
  • Both men adopted disguises to move through Harlem unrecognized after falling out with the Brotherhood

What "asymmetry of awareness" does the narrator gain by the end of Chapter 20?

  • He knows the Brotherhood's secret financial records, which reveal corruption at the highest levels
  • He understands Harlem's community dynamics better than any other Brotherhood member does
  • He knows the Brotherhood is blind to his humanity, and they do not know he possesses this knowledge
  • He has learned about a rival organization's plans to undermine the Brotherhood's influence

How does Brother Jack respond when his glass eye falls out?

  • He becomes visibly embarrassed and abruptly ends the committee meeting
  • He calmly retrieves it, wipes it clean, and replaces it without showing distress
  • He angrily accuses the narrator of provoking him to the point of physical breakdown
  • He ignores it entirely and continues his argument as if nothing happened

What does the Brotherhood's treatment of Harlem reveal about the organization's true nature?

  • The Brotherhood is a legitimate civil rights organization that simply lacks sufficient resources for all communities
  • The Brotherhood genuinely cares about Harlem but is forced to make difficult choices about resource allocation
  • The Brotherhood treats the Black community as raw material to be mobilized or abandoned based on the organization's shifting strategic calculations
  • The Brotherhood has always been transparent about its limitations and never promised sustained support to Harlem

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