Chapter 25 — Vocabulary
Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from Chapter 25
- hibernation (noun)
- A state of prolonged withdrawal or inactivity; in this context, the narrator's deliberate retreat from society into underground isolation for the purpose of reflection and self-understanding.
- castration (noun)
- The removal of reproductive organs; used symbolically to represent the stripping away of power, agency, and autonomy from an individual.
- dialectical (adjective)
- Relating to the method of examining opposing ideas to find truth; in Marxist philosophy, the process by which contradictions in society drive historical change.
- nihilism (noun)
- The philosophical belief that life is meaningless and that traditional values and institutions are groundless; a rejection of all moral principles.
- crucible (noun)
- A container in which metals are melted at high temperatures; figuratively, a severe test or trial that transforms something or someone fundamentally.
- accommodationism (noun)
- A political strategy of making compromises with the dominant power structure rather than directly challenging it, often associated with Booker T. Washington's approach to race relations.
- provisional (adjective)
- Temporary or conditional; subject to change, revision, or replacement based on new circumstances or information.
- grotesque (adjective)
- Comically or repulsively ugly or distorted; in literature, combining the horrifying with the absurd to create a disturbing but revealing effect.
- sovereignty (noun)
- Supreme authority or power over oneself; complete independence and self-governance without external control.
- abstraction (noun)
- A general idea or concept removed from concrete reality; the treatment of a person as a symbol or category rather than as a complex individual.
- improvisation (noun)
- The act of creating or performing spontaneously without preparation; in jazz, the practice of composing music in real time within a structural framework.
- subservience (noun)
- The state of being willing to obey others without question; excessive compliance or deference to authority.
- paternalism (noun)
- The practice of governing or treating people in a fatherly manner, especially by providing for their needs without giving them rights or responsibilities; controlling behavior disguised as benevolence.
- irreconcilable (adjective)
- Impossible to bring into harmony or agreement; fundamentally incompatible and unable to be resolved into a single unified position.
- emergence (noun)
- The process of coming out of something or becoming visible; the act of rising from concealment or obscurity into public view.