ACT I - Scene VII — Vocabulary

Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from ACT I - Scene VII

surcease (noun)
Cessation or end; here, it carries a double meaning referring both to the stopping of consequences and to Duncan's death.
trammel (verb)
To catch or entangle in a net; metaphorically, to contain or restrain something completely.
chalice (noun)
A goblet or drinking cup, often used in ceremonial or religious contexts.
faculties (noun)
Powers or authorities associated with a position, especially royal powers.
murtherer (noun)
An archaic spelling of "murderer"; one who commits unlawful killing.
cherubin (noun)
An archaic plural of "cherub"; angelic beings from Biblical tradition, often depicted as winged figures.
spur (noun)
A pointed device worn on a rider's heel to urge a horse forward; metaphorically, any motivation or incentive to act.
mettle (noun)
A person's ability to cope well with difficulties; courage and spirit. A pun on "metal," suggesting both temperament and hardness.
wassail (noun)
A festive occasion with much drinking; also, the spiced ale or wine drunk at such occasions.
limbeck (noun)
An alembic; a vessel used in distillation. Here it metaphorically describes the brain reduced to producing only confused fumes.
quell (noun)
A murder or killing; also means to suppress or put an end to something.
corporal (adjective)
Relating to the physical body; bodily.
adage (noun)
A short, well-known saying that expresses a general truth or piece of advice; a proverb.
durst (verb)
Archaic past tense of "dare"; had the courage or boldness to do something.
sewer (noun)
A servant who arranged the table and tasted dishes before they were served at a medieval banquet. Not related to the modern meaning of a drain.

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