ACT II - Scene IV — Vocabulary
Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from ACT II - Scene IV
- Trifled (verb)
- Made to seem trivial or insignificant by comparison; reduced former experiences to mere trifles.
- Predominance (noun)
- Superior power or influence; the state of being dominant. Ross uses it to ask whether darkness has overpowered the day.
- Entomb (verb)
- To place in a tomb; to bury. Ross uses it metaphorically to describe darkness burying the face of the earth.
- Towering (verb)
- In falconry, soaring to a great height before swooping down on prey; circling at the peak of flight.
- Minions (noun)
- The finest or most favored examples of their kind; the choicest specimens. In modern usage the word means servile followers, but here it retains its older sense of darlings or favorites.
- Suborned (verb)
- Secretly bribed or induced to commit an unlawful or treacherous act, especially perjury or murder.
- Ravin up (verb)
- To devour greedily or voraciously; to consume ravenously. Ross uses it to describe ambition devouring its own means of survival.
- Thriftless (adjective)
- Wasteful; recklessly extravagant; lacking thrift or prudence. Ross applies it to the supposed ambition of Malcolm and Donalbain in killing their own father.
- Invested (verb)
- Formally installed in a position of authority; clothed with the insignia of office, especially a crown.
- Benison (noun)
- A blessing; a formal expression of good wishes or divine favor. From Old French "beneison" (benediction).