Chapter XVII: Spring — Vocabulary

Walden Pond by Henry David Thoreau — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Chapter XVII: Spring

foliaceous
Resembling or having the form of a leaf or leaves; leaf-like in texture or structure.
laciniated
Cut into deep, narrow, irregular segments; having a fringed or jagged appearance.
imbricated
Overlapping in a regular pattern, like roof tiles or fish scales.
thalluses
The plant bodies of organisms like lichens, algae, or fungi that lack true stems, roots, and leaves.
exuviae
Cast-off skins, shells, or coverings shed by animals; remains or relics left behind.
excrementitious
Relating to or resembling excrement or waste matter; pertaining to bodily discharge.
purgative
Having the quality of cleansing or purifying; tending to rid the body or mind of impurities.
ethereal
Extremely light, airy, or delicate; heavenly or celestial in quality; seeming too perfect for this world.
tumultuous
Making a loud, confused noise; excited, confused, or disorderly.
silicious
Containing or resembling silica; of or relating to silicon dioxide found in sand and quartz.
cupreous
Of, relating to, or containing copper; having a copper-like color or quality.
papillae
Small, rounded protuberances on a surface; tiny nipple-like projections found on biological tissues.
stalactite
A tapering structure hanging from the roof of a cave, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water.
untenable
Not able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection; indefensible.
expeditious
Done with speed and efficiency; prompt and quick in action.
russet
A reddish-brown color; also refers to a coarse homespun cloth of that color.
freshet
A rush of fresh water flowing into the sea or a river; a flood caused by heavy rain or melting snow.
parasitic
Living at the expense of another organism or entity; dependent without making a useful return.

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