Chapter 62 - The Dart — Vocabulary

Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Chapter 62 - The Dart

headsman (noun)
The chief officer of a whale-boat, also called the whale-killer, responsible for lancing and killing the whale once it is harpooned.
harpooneer (noun)
The crew member responsible for throwing the harpoon to fasten the whale-boat to the whale; also called the whale-fastener.
nervous (adjective)
(archaic) Strong, sinewy, and vigorous; possessing muscular power.
iron (noun)
A harpoon — the heavy barbed spear used to strike and fasten to a whale.
dart (noun)
The act of throwing a harpoon at a whale; also refers to the throw itself.
compass (noun)
(archaic) Range or extent; here referring to the full range of one's voice.
crotch (noun)
A forked rest or notched bracket in the bow of a whale-boat that holds the harpoon in position for use.
essays (verb)
(archaic) Attempts or tries, especially with effort or difficulty.
disrated (verb)
Reduced in rank or rating; demoted from one's position aboard ship.
hapless (adjective)
Unfortunate; unlucky; deserving of pity.
boatheader (noun)
The officer who heads or commands the whale-boat; synonymous with headsman.
jeopardy (noun)
Danger of loss, harm, or failure; peril.
imminent (adjective)
About to happen; threatening to occur at any moment.
lance (noun)
A long-handled weapon with a sharp blade, used to kill the whale after it has been harpooned and fastened to the boat.
fishery (noun)
The whaling industry; the business and practice of hunting whales.

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