Book XVI — Vocabulary

The Odyssey by Homer — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Book XVI

suppliant (noun)
A person who humbly begs or entreats someone, especially one seeking refuge or protection under sacred custom.
compunction (noun)
A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows wrongdoing; remorse.
heinous (adjective)
Utterly wicked, shockingly evil, or deeply reprehensible.
redoubtable (adjective)
Formidable, especially as an opponent; inspiring fear or awe.
propitious (adjective)
Favorable, giving or indicating a good chance of success; graciously inclined.
marauders (noun)
People who roam about in search of things to steal or plunder; raiders.
piteously (adverb)
In a way that arouses pity or compassion; mournfully or wretchedly.
exploit (verb)
To investigate or examine; to test or probe (archaic usage, as distinct from the modern sense of taking advantage).
insolent (adjective)
Showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect; boldly disrespectful.
raiment (noun)
Clothing or garments, especially of a fine or special kind.
bane (noun)
A cause of great distress or annoyance; a person or thing that ruins or destroys.
impunity (noun)
Exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
pretext (noun)
A reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason; an excuse.
cloister (noun)
A covered walk or colonnade in a building, especially a roofed passage along the side of a courtyard.
accustomed (adjective)
Usual; customary; habitual.

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