Book XVII — Vocabulary

The Odyssey by Homer — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Book XVII

hecatombs (noun)
Large-scale sacrificial offerings to the gods, traditionally consisting of one hundred oxen or cattle.
comeliness (noun)
Physical attractiveness or pleasing appearance, especially of a graceful or dignified kind.
reviled (verb)
Criticized or abused in an angry and contemptuous manner.
reconnoitre (verb)
To make a military observation of an area to gather information about enemy positions or terrain.
importunity (noun)
Persistent and annoying solicitation or demanding behavior.
case-hardened (adjective)
Made tough or callous through prolonged exposure to difficulty or hardship.
insatiable (adjective)
Impossible to satisfy; having a desire or appetite that cannot be fulfilled.
vouchsafe (verb)
To give or grant something in a gracious or condescending manner.
brooding (adjective/verb)
Thinking deeply and at length about something troubling, often with dark or vengeful intent.
pestilence (noun)
A fatal epidemic disease; used figuratively to describe a person or thing regarded as harmful or destructive.
cloister (noun)
A covered walkway or colonnade surrounding an open courtyard, often part of a large residence or religious building.
victuals (noun)
Food or provisions, especially as prepared for consumption.
buffeted (verb)
Struck repeatedly and violently; battered by forces or circumstances.
prevaricate (verb)
To speak or act in an evasive or misleading way; to avoid giving a direct answer.
shamefaced (adjective)
Showing embarrassment or timidity; bashfully reluctant to assert oneself.

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