The Nightingale and the Rose Vocabulary
by Oscar Wilde — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from The Nightingale and the Rose
- holm-oak (noun)
- An evergreen oak tree native to the Mediterranean region, also known as a holly oak.
- hyacinth (noun)
- A fragrant flowering plant with dense clusters of bell-shaped blooms, typically deep purple or blue.
- ivory (noun)
- A hard, creamy-white material from animal tusks, used here to describe an unnaturally pale complexion.
- wretched (adjective)
- Extremely unhappy or miserable; in a state of great distress.
- pomegranates (noun)
- Round fruits with thick reddish skin containing many seeds surrounded by juicy red flesh, symbolizing wealth and luxury in ancient cultures.
- courtiers (noun)
- Members of a royal court who attend and serve the monarch or nobility.
- throng (verb)
- To crowd together in large numbers around someone or something.
- cynic (noun)
- A person who doubts the sincerity of others and believes people act only out of self-interest.
- soared (verb)
- Rose high into the air with graceful, sweeping movement.
- scythe (noun)
- A tool with a long curved blade attached to a handle, used for cutting grass or grain by hand.
- nipped (verb)
- Damaged or destroyed by sharp cold, causing plant tissue to wither.
- hawthorn (noun)
- A thorny shrub or small tree that produces white or pink blossoms and small red berries.
- frankincense (noun)
- An aromatic resin obtained from certain trees, burned as incense and historically associated with sacred rituals.
- pallet-bed (noun)
- A simple, makeshift bed, often a thin mattress or straw-filled pad laid on the floor.
- ebbed (verb)
- Gradually flowed away or diminished, like the retreating tide.
- marvellous (adjective)
- Extraordinarily wonderful or astonishing; inspiring great admiration.
- crimson (adjective)
- A deep, vivid red color with slight blue or purple undertones.
- girdle (noun)
- A band or ring that encircles something; here describing the outer ring of petals surrounding the rose.
- pang (noun)
- A sudden, sharp feeling of pain or emotional distress.
- ecstasy (noun)
- An overwhelming feeling of intense joy, rapture, or delight.
- lingered (verb)
- Remained in a place longer than necessary, reluctant to leave.
- reel (noun)
- A cylindrical device on which thread, wire, or other flexible material is wound.
- Chamberlain (noun)
- A high-ranking official in a royal or noble household, responsible for managing the private chambers.
- Metaphysics (noun)
- A branch of philosophy concerned with the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and the relationship between mind and matter.
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