ACT IV - Scene III — Vocabulary
Macbeth by William Shakespeare — key words and definitions
Vocabulary Words from ACT IV - Scene III
- birthdom (noun)
- One's native land or homeland; the country of one's birth.
- dolor (noun)
- Grief, sorrow, or lamentation.
- transpose (verb)
- To change or transform the nature of something; to alter fundamentally.
- rawness (noun)
- A state of vulnerability or exposure; being unprotected and defenseless.
- affeer'd (adjective)
- Confirmed, ratified, or legally established; made firm.
- luxurious (adjective)
- Lustful, lecherous, or excessively given to sensual pleasures. (In Elizabethan usage, not related to material luxury.)
- voluptuousness (noun)
- Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures; extreme lust.
- continent (adjective)
- Restraining, containing, or exercising self-control. (Adjective form, not the geographical noun.)
- stanchless (adjective)
- Unable to be satisfied or stopped; insatiable; that cannot be stanched.
- foisons (noun)
- Abundance, plenty; a rich supply of resources or provisions.
- portable (adjective)
- Bearable, tolerable, or able to be endured. (Not related to physical carrying.)
- interdiction (noun)
- A formal prohibition or ban; the act of forbidding or excluding someone from rights or privileges.
- scruples (noun)
- Doubts, hesitations, or moral uncertainties that prevent action.
- abjure (verb)
- To formally renounce, retract, or repudiate a previous statement or belief.
- sundry (adjective)
- Various, several, or of different kinds.
- ecstasy (noun)
- Madness, frenzy, or a state of being beside oneself. (In Elizabethan usage, not joy.)
- modern (adjective)
- Ordinary, commonplace, or everyday. (In Elizabethan usage, the opposite of its present meaning.)
- fee-grief (noun)
- A private sorrow belonging to a single individual, as opposed to a grief shared by many. From "fee" meaning personal property.
- quarry (noun)
- A heap of slaughtered game after a hunt; the bodies of the dead. (Not a stone quarry.)
- fell (adjective)
- Fierce, savage, cruel, or deadly. (Adjective, as in "at one fell swoop.")