Chapter 45 - The Affidavit Quiz — Moby-Dick; or, The Whale

by Herman Melville

Comprehension Quiz: Chapter 45 - The Affidavit

Why does Ishmael write "The Affidavit"?

  • To introduce a new character who serves as a legal witness
  • To prove that the story of the White Whale is grounded in real events
  • To describe the legal contract between the Pequod's crew and owners
  • To present Ahab's sworn statement of revenge against Moby Dick

How does Ishmael prove that individual whales can be re-encountered years later?

  • He cites scientific studies of whale migration patterns and feeding grounds
  • He references logbook entries from multiple whaling captains across decades
  • He describes whales struck years apart by the same whaler, identified by marked harpoon irons still in the body
  • He quotes a naturalist who tagged and tracked whales across the Pacific Ocean

Which of these is NOT one of the famous whales Ishmael names?

  • Timor Tom
  • New Zealand Jack
  • Mocha Dick
  • Don Miguel

What was distinctive about the whale called Morquan?

  • He was scarred like an iceberg from many harpoon wounds
  • His back was marked with mystic hieroglyphics like a tortoise
  • His spout at times resembled a snow-white cross against the sky
  • He had a peculiar huge mole under his eye that made him recognizable

What happened to the ship Essex in 1820?

  • It was wrecked on unknown rocks during a storm off Nantucket
  • A sperm whale rammed its hull and sank it in the Pacific Ocean
  • It caught fire from an overturned try-pot while processing whale oil
  • It was capsized by a rogue wave while pursuing a pod of right whales

What personal connection does Melville claim to the Essex disaster?

  • His father was a financial backer of the Essex voyage
  • He sailed on the Essex's replacement vessel under Captain Pollard
  • He met Owen Chase's son, read Chase's narrative, and conversed with him
  • He served as cabin boy on the rescue vessel that found the survivors

What happened to Captain Pollard after the Essex was sunk?

  • He retired immediately and became a schoolteacher in Nantucket
  • He commanded another ship that was also lost, then forswore the sea entirely
  • He spent the rest of his career hunting the whale that sank the Essex
  • He wrote a bestselling account of the disaster and moved to Boston

What happened when a naval Commodore denied that any whale could damage his warship?

  • He was mocked by the whaling captains and left the dinner in embarrassment
  • He successfully fought off a whale attack, proving his boast correct
  • A whale struck his ship so hard that he had to make for port with all pumps going
  • His warship was sunk and he was court-martialed upon returning home

What is Melville's personal connection to the whale incident described in Langsdorff's Voyages?

  • He was a crew member on the same expedition as Langsdorff
  • Captain D'Wolf, who commanded the ship in the incident, was Melville's uncle
  • Langsdorff dedicated his book to Melville's father as a fellow explorer
  • Melville discovered Langsdorff's manuscript in a Nantucket library

According to Ishmael, why do most deaths in the whale fishery go unreported?

  • Ship owners suppress the information to continue recruiting new sailors
  • Whaling deaths occur in remote waters far from regular postal communication
  • The government classifies whaling casualties as military secrets
  • Newspapers refuse to print stories about the dangerous whaling industry

What plea does Ishmael make about the use of lamps and candles?

  • He urges readers to switch from whale oil to cheaper alternatives
  • He asks readers to be economical because every gallon cost human blood
  • He warns that overuse of whale oil will drive sperm whales to extinction
  • He suggests that bright light attracts dangerous whales near the shore

Who was Procopius, and why does Ishmael reference him?

  • A Greek sea captain who first mapped the sperm whale's migration routes
  • A sixth-century Byzantine historian who recorded a sea-monster destroying ships for over fifty years
  • A Roman naturalist who classified whale species in his encyclopedia
  • A medieval monk who illustrated whale attacks in illuminated manuscripts

What does Ishmael believe Procopius's sea-monster actually was?

  • A giant squid, based on the descriptions of its tentacles
  • A right whale, common in the Mediterranean shipping lanes
  • A sperm whale, because it destroyed ships and sperm whales have been found in the Mediterranean
  • An unknown species of marine creature now extinct

What Biblical figure does Ishmael compare the Commodore to after his encounter with the whale?

  • Jonah, who was swallowed by a great fish sent by God
  • Moses, who parted the Red Sea for the Israelites to cross
  • Saul of Tarsus, who was converted from unbelief by a sudden fright
  • Noah, who survived the great flood by building an ark

What quotation from Solomon does Ishmael use to conclude the chapter?

  • "The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom"
  • "Vanity of vanities; all is vanity"
  • "Verily there is nothing new under the sun"
  • "A time to kill, and a time to heal"

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