Chapter 45 - The Affidavit — Vocabulary

Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville — key words and definitions

Vocabulary Words from Chapter 45 - The Affidavit

affidavit (noun)
A written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, used as evidence in court.
incredulity (noun)
The state of being unwilling or unable to believe something; skepticism.
cypher (noun)
A secret or disguised way of writing; here, a personal identifying mark or monogram.
cognisable (adjective)
Able to be recognized, known, or distinguished.
prestige (noun)
Here used in its older sense of a spell or illusion; an aura of dread or fascination.
irascible (adjective)
Having or showing a tendency to be easily angered; hot-tempered.
hieroglyphics (noun)
Symbols or characters that are difficult to decipher; originally, the picture writing of ancient Egypt.
gainsaid (verb (past participle))
Denied, contradicted, or spoken against.
peremptorily (adverb)
In a way that expects immediate obedience and leaves no room for refusal or debate.
aforethought (adjective)
Premeditated; thought of or planned beforehand.
stove (verb (past tense))
Past tense of "stave": to smash or break a hole in (especially a ship's hull).
miasmas (noun)
Unpleasant or unhealthy smells or vapors; formerly believed to cause disease.
sounding (adjective/verb)
In whaling, the act of a whale diving deep into the water, especially straight down.
providential (adjective)
Occurring at a favorable time as if by divine intervention; fortunate.
consternation (noun)
Feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected.

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